χέρι (khéri)
English: hand
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Linguistic Information
Word Typenoun
Genderneuter
Casenominative
NumberSingular
About χέρι
As a noun, χέρι is of the neuter gender and is in the nominative case in Greek grammar. It can help you understand sentence structure and word forms better.
Pronunciation
Hyphenation: χέ‧ρι
Definitions & Examples
- noun:(anatomy) arm (portion of the upper human appendage from the shoulder to the wrist)Examples:
- Της έκοψαν το ένα χέρι λόγω γάγγραινας.Tis ékopsan to éna chéri lógo gángrainas.
- They cut off one of her arms due to gangrene.
- noun:(anatomy, more specifically) hand (part of the fore limb below the forearm or wrist)Examples:
- Πλύνε τα χέρια σου πριν φας.Plýne ta chéria sou prin fas.
- Wash your hands before you eat.
- noun:(figuratively) handle (of a tool or implement)Examples:
- Πιάσε το χέρι του μπαστουνιού καλά, παππού.Piáse to chéri tou bastounioú kalá, pappoú.
- Grab the handle of the walking stick tight, grandpa.
- noun:(figuratively) coat (of paint)Examples:
- Θα περάσουμε τον τοίχο δύο χέρια χρώμα ακόμη.Tha perásoume ton toícho dýo chéria chróma akómi.
- We will give the wall two further coats of paint.
- noun:(soccer, figuratively) handball (offence of touching the ball with the hands)Examples:
- Ο διαιτητής σφύριξε το χέρι.O diaititís sfýrixe to chéri.
- The referee blew the whistle for handball.
Declension Table
neuter noun
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | χέρι | χέρια |
genitive | χεριού | χεριών |
accusative | χέρι | χέρια |
vocative | χέρι | χέρια |
Greek nouns and adjectives change form based on case (role in sentence) and number. These forms show how χέρι appears in different grammatical contexts.